Pharmaceutical Preparations for Intradermal Drug Tests

Author:

Ménétré Sophie1,Robert Sophie1,Demoré Béatrice12

Affiliation:

1. Pharmacy Department , University Hospital , Allée du Morvan - 54511 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy , France

2. Faculté de Pharmacie, University of Lorraine, APEMAC , Nancy , France

Abstract

Abstract Our department of pharmacy takes over all the medical skin tests prescribed by the allergy department. The production takes place in specific premises, with qualified and calibrated equipment, by a qualified and regularly assessed staff—in compliance with the French preparation guidelines. The whole activity is under the responsibility of a pharmacist—handlings are performed by hospital pharmacy technicians. Each new intradermal skin test demand leads to a feasibility analysis—irritating nature, dilution solvent, concentration—this information is gathered in a thesaurus. The manufacturing steps are the following: prescription validation, production sheet and label printing, preparation of the needed equipment, batch numbers and expiration date checking, handling under a vertical laminar flow hood and control after production. The preparation activity increases continuously and the thesaurus currently contents 302 rows with following information: drug, dilution and reconstitution solvent, pure solution concentration and maximum concentration to test with intradermal tests. Work would prospect in costs reduction and resources optimization. Thanks to the allergists’ confidence, the partnership between the two departments can go on. This guarantees the quality of the preparations tested on patients but also the skin tests reproducibility.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology,Pharmacy

Reference20 articles.

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2. Brockow K, Przybilla B, Aberer W, Bircher AJ, Brehler R, Dickel H, et al. Guideline for the diagnosis of drug hypersensitivity reactions. Allergo J Int 2015;24:94–105.

3. Thong BY, Mirakian R, Castells M, Pichler W, Romano A, Bonadonna P, et al. A World Allergy Organization International Survey on Diagnostic Procedures and Therapies in Drug Allergy/Hypersensitivity. World Allergy Organ J 2011;4:257–70.

4. Agence Nationale de Sécurité du Médicament et des Produits de Santé. Bonnes Pratiques de Préparation. Available at: http://ansm.sante.fr/var/ansm_site/storage/original/application/a5d6ae4b3d5fdee013ca463462b7b296.pdf. Accessed 23 May 2018.

5. Zemmouche S, Barbaud A, Commun N. Démarche pharmaceutique pour la réalisation de préparations pour tests allergologiques: expérience de la pharmacie des hôpitaux Maringer-Villemin-Fournier du CHU de Nancy. J Pharm Clin 2004;23:157–68.

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