The Fortresses of Ukraine. The Builders of Early Iron Age Strongholds in Podolia-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

The Fortresses of Ukraine. The Builders of Early Iron Age Strongholds in Podolia

Published:2016-10-01 Issue:1 Volume:21 Page:277-290
ISSN:1231-0344
Container-title:Baltic-Pontic Studies
language:en
Short-container-title:

Author:

Ignaczak Marcin¹,Boltryk Yuriy²,Shelekhan Oleksandr²,Lifantii Oksana²,Olędzki Łukasz³

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Archaeology , Adam Mickiewicz University , Umultowska 89D, 61-614 Poznań , Poland

2. Institute of Archaeology , National Academy of Science of Ukraine , Heroyiv Stalingrada, 254655 Kyiv , Ukraine

3. Polan 4/2, 61-253 Poznań

Abstract

Abstract The most challenging question regarding the defensive settlements of the Pontic forest-steppe is the reason behind their construction at all and size. The most frequent interpretations centre around two questions: were they to protect from external threats (i.e. the nomads) or were they the result of a carefully planned construction strategy related to the economic and social pressure from the Greek colonies in the Black Sea region? It is also possible that both explanations are true.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

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