Multi-objective optimization of injection molded parts with insert based on IFOA-GRNN-NSGA-II
Author:
Li Chunxiao1, Fan Xiying1ORCID, Guo Yonghuan1, Liu Xin1, Wang Changjing1, Wang Dezhao1
Affiliation:
1. School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering , Jiangsu Normal University , Xuzhou 221116 , China
Abstract
Abstract
The physical properties of plastic products, such as local strength, wear resistance and electrical properties, can be improved by adding embedded parts in the appropriate position of the products, and the precision of plastic parts can also be improved. However, due to the addition of inserts, the flow and shrinkage around inserts will be affected. Compared with traditional injection molding products, the quality is difficult to predict. To solve this problem, the injection molded parts with inserts (electrostatic test box) was used as an example, according to the product structure, three objectives of volume shrinkage, warpage in the X direction, and warpage in the Z direction were optimized. A generalized regression neural network (GRNN) model was established with molding parameters as input and quality objectives as output. Improved fruit fly optimization algorithm (IFOA) was proposed to select the optimal smoothing parameters dynamically. Through the prediction of samples, the experimental results show that the model is superior to two comparative models. Non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-II) was used to solve the model, and the Pareto-optimal front was obtained. The entropy TOPSIS method was used to evaluate the Pareto-optimal front, and the optimal solution was obtained. The results show that IFOA-GRNN-NSGA is a reliable multi-objective optimization method.
Funder
National Natural Science Foundation of China Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Normal University
Publisher
Walter de Gruyter GmbH
Subject
Materials Chemistry,Polymers and Plastics,General Chemical Engineering
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