Reproductive Biology of Mangrove Plants Clerodendrum inerme, Derris trifoliata, Suaeda maritima, Suaeda monoica, Suaeda nudiflora

Author:

Aluri Jacob Solomon Raju1,Kumar Rajendra2,Chappidi Prasada Rao3

Affiliation:

1. Andhra University, Department of Environmental Sciences, Visakhapatnam, India , IN-530003

2. Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Indira Paryavaran Bhavan, Jorbagh Road, New Delhi, India , IN-110003

3. Andhra University, Department of Botany, Visakhapatnam, India , IN-530003

Abstract

Abstract Floral biology, sexual system, breeding system, pollinators, fruiting and seed dispersal aspects of five mangrove associate species, namely, Clerodendrum inerme, Derris trifoliata, Suaeda maritima, S. monoica, and S. nudiflora were studied. All these species are hermaphroditic, self-compatible, and exhibit mixed breeding systems adapted for pollination by external agents. C. inerme and D. trifoliata are principally entomophilous, while Suaeda species are ambophilous. The study suggests that these plant species are important constituents of mangrove forests. C. inerme and D. trifoliata are useful in stabilizing the banks of back water creeks, while Suaeda species are useful to carpet the saline areas and desalinate the soils which are subsequently useful for agricultural activities.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Reference123 articles.

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