Energy and mass transmission through hybrid nanofluid flow passing over a spinning sphere with magnetic effect and heat source/sink

Author:

Ahmad Hijaz1234,Alnahdi Abeer S.5,Bilal Muhammad6,Daher Albalwi Muhammad7,Faqihi Abdullah A.8

Affiliation:

1. Near East University, Operational Research Center in Healthcare , TRNC Mersin 10 , Nicosia , 99138 , Turkey

2. Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Islamic University of Madinah , Medina , 42351 , Saudi Arabia

3. Center for Applied Mathematics and Bioinformatics, Gulf University for Science and Technology , Mishref , Kuwait

4. Department of Computer Science and Mathematics, Lebanese American University , Beirut , Lebanon

5. Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Faculty of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU) , Riyadh , Saudi Arabia

6. Sheikh Taimur Academic Block-II, Department of Mathematics, University of Peshawar , 25120 , Khyber Pakhtunkhwa , Pakistan

7. Yanbu Industrial College, The Royal Commission for Jubail and Yanbu , 30436 , Saudi Arabia

8. Department of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, Jazan University , Jazan , Saudi Arabia

Abstract

Abstract Thermophoretic particle deposition (TPD) and thermal radiation have significant uses in engineering and research, such as projectiles, electrical fuel, and production of coating sheets, thermal transference, nuclear plants, renewable energy, aerospace engineering, and gas turbines. In light of the above applications, the present analysis examines the stagnation point flow of hybrid nanofluid (hnf) around a revolving sphere. The hnf is prepared with the addition of Cu and Al2O3 nanoparticles in the water. The flow is examined under the impact of chemical reaction, thermal radiation, TPD, and activation energy. The flow equations are reformed into a dimensionless set of ordinary differential equations and then solved through the numerical approach parametric continuation method. The graphical and numerical results are demonstrated through graphics and tables. It has been noted that the effects of acceleration and rotational parameters boost the hnf (Cu and Al2O3/water) velocity. Furthermore, the energy outline reduces with the effect of acceleration parameter and nanoparticle volume friction. The influence of the rotation factor and acceleration parameters boosts the rate of skin friction. The influence of thermal radiation enriches the energy transmission rate.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Surfaces, Coatings and Films,Process Chemistry and Technology,Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Biomaterials,Medicine (miscellaneous),Biotechnology

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