Enhancement of the mechanical properties of HDPE mineral nanocomposites by filler particles modulation of the matrix plastic/elastic behavior

Author:

Murtaja Yousef1,Lapčík Lubomír12,Sepetcioglu Harun3,Vlček Jakub1,Lapčíková Barbora12,Ovsík Martin4,Staněk Michal4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Palacky University , 17. Listopadu 12 , 771 46 Olomouc , Czech Republic

2. Department of Food Technology, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin , Nam. T.G. Masaryka 275 , 760 01 Zlin , Czech Republic

3. Department of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Selçuk University, Faculty of Technology , Konya 42075 , Turkey

4. Department of Manufacturing Technology, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin , Nam. T.G. Masaryka 275 , 760 01 Zlin , Czech Republic

Abstract

Abstract Two different nanosized mineral fillers (nano calcium carbonate and nanoclay) were used in the high density poly(ethylene) (HDPE) composites pilot plant production. Structural and mechanical properties of the prepared composites were examined in this study. The homogenous filler distribution was confirmed in the tested samples by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and energy dispersive spectroscopy analyses. The fillers’ fortifying effect on polymer composites’ mechanical performance was confirmed as indicated by the increased elastic modulus and indentation modulus. Additionally, the possible modulation of the plastic-elastic mechanical behavior was confirmed by the type of the filler as well as its concentration used in the final composites testing articles.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Surfaces, Coatings and Films,Process Chemistry and Technology,Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Biomaterials,Medicine (miscellaneous),Biotechnology

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