Pea thermoplastic starch nanocomposite films reinforced with nanocellulose

Author:

Nordin Abu Hassan12ORCID,Ilyas Rushdan Ahmad1345ORCID,Ngadi Norzita1,Baharuddin Nurul Huda1

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering , Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) , Skudai 81310 , Malaysia

2. Faculty of Applied Sciences , Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) , 02600 , Arau , Perlis , Malaysia

3. Centre for Advanced Composite Materials (CACM), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) , Skudai 81310 , Malaysia

4. Centre of Excellence for Biomass Utilization, Universiti Malaysia Perlis , 02600 , Arau , Perlis , Malaysia

5. Institute of Tropical Forestry and Forest Products, Universiti Putra Malaysia , Serdang 43400 , Selangor , Malaysia

Abstract

Abstract Interest in nanocellulose has lately increased as a result of its benefits, such as renewable, biodegradable, high mechanical strength and valuable economically. In this regard, nanocellulose has been frequently employed as reinforcement for the enhancement of mechanical, thermal and biodegradation qualities of nanocomposite materials, such as thermoplastic starch. An overview of the use of pea starch that has been reinforced with nanocellulose for packaging and storage applications is given in this chapter. In comparison to standard sources of starch like maize, wheat and potatoes, it is consequently seen as a comparatively affordable source of starch. These composite polysaccharides (pea thermoplastic starch/nanocellulose) have the potential to replace traditional packaging composed of polymers derived from petroleum.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

General Physics and Astronomy,General Materials Science,General Chemistry

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