Basic Income and Unequal Longevity

Author:

Sá Valente Manuel1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Hoover Chair of Economic and Social Ethics , Université catholique de Louvain , Place Montesquieu 3, L2.06.01, Office: D-310 , 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve , Belgium

Abstract

Abstract Universal basic income proposes providing instalments of constant magnitude to all. One problem with a stable basic income across life is that it seems unfair to shorter-lived persons, who are worst-off due to premature death and receive less over their whole lives. Basic capital solves this problem by providing a one-off grant to the young, but I argue that it mistreats long-lived persons, as it does not guarantee their real freedom across life. There is a dilemma between these proposals regarding their respective unfairness to the short- and long-lived. The solution I propose is a net basic income of decreasing magnitude until a specific age, after which the income is constant. This solution is compatible with constant income benefits across life, and it offers a fair answer to the problem of unequal longevity, a widely neglected but essential challenge in debates about basic income.

Funder

‘SAS’ Pensions research project, UCLouvain

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Economics and Econometrics

Cited by 1 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Get old or die trying: Longevity justice in social insurance;Politics, Philosophy & Economics;2024-06-11

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