Geocentric directional systems in Australia: a typology

Author:

Hoffmann Dorothea1,Palmer Bill2,Gaby Alice3

Affiliation:

1. The Language Conservancy , Bloomington , IN , USA

2. School of Humanities, Creative Industries and Social Sciences, College of Human and Social Futures , University of Newcastle , Callaghan , NSW , Australia

3. School of Languages, Literatures, Cultures and Linguistics , Monash University , Monash , VIC , Australia

Abstract

Abstract This paper presents the results of a survey of geocentric directional systems across Australia using published and unpublished material as well as fieldwork data, providing the first systematic overview of such systems in Australia. The 116 sampled varieties, spoken across diverse landscapes, exhibit variation within and across languages. Many make use of more than one directional system. This paper sets out to create a systematic typological overview of geocentric directionals in Australia taking into account cultural and topographic salience, revisiting existing classifications of directional systems.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Linguistics and Language,Language and Linguistics

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3. Bani, Ephraim. 2001. The morphodirectional sphere. In Jane Simpson, David Nash, Mary Laughren, Peter Austin & Barry Alpher (eds.), Forty years on: Ken Hale and Australian languages, 477–480. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.

4. Blake, Barry J. 2003. The Warrnambool language: A consolidated account of the Aboriginal language of the Warrnambool area of the western district of Victoria based on nineteenth-century sources. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.

5. Blythe, Joe, Kinngirri Carmelita Mardigan, Mawurt Ernest Perdjert & Hywel Stoakes. 2016. Pointing out directions in Murrinhpatha. Open Linguistics 2(1). 132–159. https://doi.org/10.1515/opli-2016-0007.

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