Simple modifications of nicotinic, isonicotinic, and 2,6-dichloroisonicotinic acids toward new weapons against plant diseases

Author:

Czerwoniec Patrycja12,Szymkowiak Joanna12,Smiglak Marcin23

Affiliation:

1. Department of Silicon Compounds Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University , Ul. Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 8 , 61-614 Poznań , Poland

2. Materials Synthesis Group, Poznan Science and Technology Park, Adam Mickiewicz University Foundation , Ul. Rubież 46 , 61-612 Poznań , Poland

3. Innosil sp. z o.o. , Ul. Rubież 46 , 61-612 Poznań , Poland

Abstract

Abstract Recently, the biggest challenge in agriculture is the search for new, effective, and ecological methods of protecting plants against diseases. One of the fastest-growing and prospective strategies is a method based on activating the plant’s natural defenses. The use of suitable substances (elicitors) stimulates the immune system of plants, which makes them resistant to infections even before the first symptoms appear. This article presents preparation, characterization, phytotoxicity, and plant resistance induction efficacy of 28 ester derivatives of nicotinic, isonicotinic, and 2,6-dichloroisonicotinic acids as potential inducers of plants’ natural immune system. Plant resistance induction efficacy tests were performed on tobacco Nicotiana tabacum var. Xanthi infected by the tobacco mosaic virus (TMV).

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Materials Chemistry,General Chemistry

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