Affiliation:
1. Institute of the Chemistry of Plant Substances, Academy Sciences of Uzbekistan, Mirzo Ulugbek str. 77, 100170 Tashkent, Uzbekistan
2. Department of Chemistry, Division of Chemistry of Renewables, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna (BOKU University), Konrad-Lorenz-Straße 24, 3430 Tulln, Austria
Abstract
AbstractPlants of the Lamiaceae family are important ornamental, medicinal and aromatic plants, with many of them producing essential oils that are used in traditional and modern medicine as well as in the pharmaceutical industry. This review summarizes research on selected Lamiaceae species from the Uzbekistan flora with regard to their chemical constituents and biological activity. These plants contain many bioactive compounds, such as ecdysteroids, iridoids, flavonoids, terpenoids, phenolics and alkaloids, exhibiting different antibacterial, antifungal, cytotoxic and antioxidant activities. The botanical description, taxonomy, habitat and ethnopharmacology of the investigated Lamiaceae species that have been used in Uzbek traditional medicine are presented as well, including the local names.
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