Determination of gamma-ray transmission factors of WO3–TeO2–B2O3 glasses using MCNPX Monte Carlo code for shielding and protection purposes

Author:

ALMisned Ghada1,Sen Baykal Duygu2,Susoy Gulfem3,Kilic Gokhan4,Zakaly Hesham M. H.56,Ene Antoaneta7,Tekin Huseyin Ozan89

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physics, College of Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University , P.O. Box 84428 , Riyadh , 11671 , Saudi Arabia

2. Department of Medical Imaging Techniques, Vocational School of Health Sciences, Istanbul Kent University , Istanbul , 34433 , Turkey

3. Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Istanbul University , Istanbul , 34134 , Turkey

4. Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Letters, Eskisehir Osmangazi University , Eskisehir , TR-26040 , Turkey

5. Institute of Physics and Technology, Ural Federal University , Ekaterinburg , 620002 , Russia

6. Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University , Assiut , 71524 , Egypt

7. Department of Chemistry, Physics and Environment, INPOLDE Research Center, Faculty of Sciences and Environment, Dunarea de Jos University of Galati , 47 Domneasca Street , Galati , 800008 , Romania

8. Department of Medical Diagnostic Imaging, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah , Sharjah , 27272 , United Arab Emirates

9. Computer Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istinye University , Istanbul , 34396 , Turkey

Abstract

Abstract The aim of this study is to assess the individual gamma-ray transmission factors (TFs) and some fundamental gamma-ray attenuation properties of several types of glasses based on WO3–TeO2–B2O3 glasses system. MCNPX (version 2.7.0) is used for the calculation of TFs. Other critical parameters are determined using the Phy-X/PSD program. To determine the TFs of studied glasses, several medical radioisotopes are determined along with their characteristic gamma-ray energies. The superior values for the investigated parameters are found in glass sample S6. Furthermore, the exposure build-up factor and energy absorption build-up factor values for glass sample S6 were the lowest. S6 glass sample with the chemical composition 0.03833B + 0.26075O + 0.11591Zn + 0.52783Te + 0.05718W and a density of 3.3579 g/cm3 is found to have exceptional gamma-ray attenuation qualities, according to our findings. It can be concluded that the prospective attributes of WO3-doped glass systems and associated glass compositions would be beneficial for scientific community in terms of providing a clearer view for some advanced applications of these glass types.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

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