Electrical Conductivity of Molten Carbonate and Carbonate–Chloride Systems Coexisting with Aluminium Oxide Powder

Author:

Nikolaeva Elena V.123,Bovet Andrey L.12,Zakiryanova Irina D.12

Affiliation:

1. Institute of High Temperature Electrochemistry , Yekaterinburg , Russian Federation

2. Ural Federal University , Yekaterinburg , Russian Federation

3. Ural State Economic University , Yekaterinburg , Russian Federation

Abstract

Abstract The electrical properties of composite electrolytes (suspensions) composed of α-Al2O3 powder and molten carbonate eutectic (Li2CO3–Na2CO3–K2CO3)eut or molten carbonate–chloride mixture 0.72(Li2CO3–Na2CO3–K2CO3)eut–0.28NaCl have been investigated by AC impedance method. This system shows a dependence of the electrical conductivity upon the temperature and the α-Al2O3 content. The specific electrical conductivity of the α-Al2O3/(Li2CO3–Na2CO3–K2CO3)eut system can be adequately described by the Maxwell equation for two-phase heterogeneous materials. The regression equation for the dependence of the specific conductivity of the α-Al2O3/(Li2CO3–Na2CO3–K2CO3)eut composite on the aluminium oxide concentration and temperature was obtained.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,General Physics and Astronomy,Mathematical Physics

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