First record of the lesser horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus hipposideros (Borkhausen, 1797), in Libya and potential distribution in North Africa

Author:

Bendjeddou Mohammed Lamine1ORCID,Bouam Idriss2ORCID,Aulagnier Stéphane3,Abdelaziz Seif E.4,Etayeb Khaled5,Mihalca Andrei Daniel1,Sándor Attila D.16

Affiliation:

1. Department of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine , University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca , Calea Mănăștur 3-5 , Cluj-Napoca , 400372 , Romania

2. Department of Ecology and Environment, Faculty of Natural and Life Sciences , University of Batna , 2, 05078 Fesdis , Batna , Algeria

3. Comportement et Ecologie de la Faune Sauvage, INRAE, Université de Toulouse , CS 52627, 31326 Castanet-Tolosan cedex , France

4. Gharyan Rd , Al Aziziyah, Al Jifarah , Libya

5. Zoology Department, Faculty of Sciences , University of Tripoli , P.O. Box 13227 , Tripoli , Libya

6. Department of Parasitology and Zoology , University of Veterinary Medicine , Budapest , Hungary

Abstract

Abstract The lesser horseshoe bat has a broad distribution in warm temperate regions of Europe and Western Asia, and a patchy distribution in Africa. Common in the north-western part of North Africa, the species is missing more to the east. Hereby we report the first record in Libya, considerably extending its known geographic range. Additionally, we performed a species distribution modelling (SDM) analysis to explore its potential distribution in North Africa. The final SDM depicted a relatively well-known distribution and predicted that the suitable bioclimatic areas for this species are essentially found within the Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub biome.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Animal Science and Zoology,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

Reference35 articles.

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