Simple Semiempirical Method of Calculating van der Waals Interactions in Thin Films from Lifshitz Theory

Author:

Vassilieff Chr. St.1,Ivanov I. B.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Sofia

Abstract

Abstract The influence of different representations of the dispersion dependence ε (i ξ) on calculating van der Waals interactions from Lifshitz theory is studied. It is shown that with satisfactory accuracy ε (i ξ) can be described by means of Krupp's empirical formula [ε (i ξ) -1]/[ε (i ξ) +1] = a · exp(-b ξ). Making use of that formula a simple expression for the Hamaker function A (h, T) is obtained. Numerical calculations are carried out, the results being compared with those of other authors and with experimental data.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,General Physics and Astronomy,Mathematical Physics

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