Actionality and the degree of temporal dynamics

Author:

Breu Walter1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Linguistics , University of Konstanz , Konstanz , Germany

Abstract

Abstract The interaction of lexical actionality with grammatical aspect is explained in a comprehensive system, based on the “degree of temporal dynamics” of simple and complex actional classes and of the various functions, expressed by aspect grammemes (extended ILA model, focus aspect). Then a new conceptualization of less frequent aspect phenomena is presented. A novelty is the differentiation of focus aspect from status aspect, characterized by habitualization and the transformation of telic events into atelic activities. Argument structures are claimed to be responsible for class changes, especially with respect to the incorporative (INCO) class, combining activity, telicity and a subsequent state.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

General Medicine

Reference43 articles.

1. Anstatt, Tanja. 1996. Interaktion von aktionalen Verbfunktionen und semantischen Kasus der Aktanten am Beispiel russischer Transitiva. In Franz Schindler (ed.), Linguistische Beiträge zur Slavistik aus Deutschland und Österreich IV, 7–28. Sagner: München.

2. Bondarko, Aleksandr V. 1995. Semantika glagol'nogo vida v russkom jazyke [The semantics of verbal aspect in the Russian language]. Frankfurt a.M.: Peter Lang.

3. Boneh, Nora & Łukasz Jędrzejowski. 2019. Reflections on habituality across other grammatical categories. STUF/Language Typology and Universals 72(1). 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1515/stuf-2019-0001.

4. Breu, Walter. 1984a. Grammatische Aspektkategorie und verbale Einheit. In Wolfgang Girke & Helmut Jachnow (eds.), Aspekte der Slavistik, 7–25. Sagner: München.

5. Breu, Walter. 1984b. Zur Rolle der Lexik in der Aspektologie. Die Welt der Slaven 29. N.F. 8. 123–148.

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