Affiliation:
1. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Nanophotonic Functional Materials and Devices , School of Information and Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, South China Normal University , Guangzhou 510006 , China
2. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Industrial Ultrashort Pulse Laser Technology , Shenzhen 518055 , China
3. Department of Hematology , Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University , Guangzhou 510515 , China
Abstract
Abstract
Bone marrow cell morphology has always been an important tool for the diagnosis of blood diseases. Still, it requires years of experience from a suitable person. Furthermore, the outcomes of their recognition are subjective and there is no objective quantitative standard. As a result, developing a deep learning automatic classification system for bone marrow cells is extremely important. However, typical classification machine learning systems only produce classification answers, and will not refuse to generate predictions when the prediction reliability is low. It will pose a big problem in some high-risk systems such as bone marrow cell recognition. This paper proposes a bone marrow cell classification method with rejected option (CMWRO) to classify 11 bone marrow cells. CMWRO is based on convolutional neural networks, ICP and SoftMax (CNN-ICP-SoftMax), containing a classifier with rejected option. When the rejected rate (RR) of tested samples is 0.3143, it can ensure that the precision, sensitivity, accuracy of the accepted samples reach 0.9921, 0.9917 and 0.9944 respectively. And the rejected samples will be handled by other ways, such as identified by doctors. Besides, the method has a good filtering effect on cell types that the classifier is not trained, such as abnormal cells and cells with less sample distribution. It can reach more than 82% in filtering efficiency. CMWRO improves the doctors’ trust in the results of accepted samples to a certain extent. They only need to carefully identify the samples that CMWRO refuses to recognize, and finally combines the two results. It can greatly improve the efficiency and accuracy of bone marrow cell recognition.
Funder
Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou
Featured Innovation Project of Guangdong Education Department
Young Innovative Talents Project in Universities of Guangdong Province
Special Funds for the Cultivation of Guangdong College Students’ Scientific and Technological Innovation
Department of Science and Technology of Guangdong Province
Young Scholar Foundation of South China Normal University
National Key Research and Development Program of China
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Key-Area Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province
Cited by
1 articles.
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