Phosphinsubstituierte Chelatliganden, XXIII [1] Darstellung und NMR-Spektren von Alkyl-arylphosphinothioformamiden, R(Ph)PC(S)NHMe / Phosphine-Substituted Chelate Ligands, XXIII [1] Synthesis and NMR Spectra of Alkyl-arylphosphinothioformamides, R(Ph)PC(S)NHMe

Abstract

Abstract A series of alkyl-arylsubstituted N-methyl phosphinothioformamides, R(Ph)PC(S)NHMe (2 a-g), with varying bulkiness of the alkyl rest was synthesized from the racemic secondary phosphines 1a-g and methyl isothiocyanate. 1H and 13C NMR spectra of 2a−g reveal signal sets of diastereotopic nuclei due to the asymmetry of the molecule. The chemical shift and coupling constants were confirmed by simulation in case of 2b, c. The vicinal 31P−13C couplings of the menthyl and neomenthyl compounds 2f, g show an "anti-Karplus" behaviour (3J(gauche) > 3J(trans)) and allow the conformational assignment of the alicyclic group. The 31P chemical shifts of 2a−d give a linear correlation with the cone angle of the alkyl substituents quoted from literature.