Price and Inventory Dynamics in an Oligopoly Industry: A Framework for Commodity Markets

Author:

Steinmetz Alexander1

Affiliation:

1. 1University of Applied Sciences Würzburg-Schweinfurt, Münzstraße 12, 97070 Würzburg, Germany

Abstract

AbstractThis paper analyzes the interaction between price and inventory decisions in an oligopoly industry and its implications for the dynamics of prices. The work extends existing literature and especially the work of Hall and Rust (2007) to endogenous prices and strategic oligopoly competition. We show that the optimal decision rule is an $$(S, s)$$ order policy and prices and inventory are strategic substitutes. Fixed ordering costs generate infrequent orders. Additionally, with strategic competition in prices, $$(S, s)$$ inventory behavior together with demand uncertainty generates endogenous cyclical patterns in prices without any exogenous shocks. Hence, the developed model provides a promising framework for explaining dynamics of commodity markets and especially observed autocorrelation in price fluctuations.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

General Economics, Econometrics and Finance

Cited by 1 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Quantifying Australia's 'Three Speed' Boom;SSRN Electronic Journal;2013

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