Author:
Shrestha Rojeet,Hui Shu-Ping,Miura Yusuke,Yagi Akiko,Takahashi Yuji,Takeda Seiji,Fuda Hirotoshi,Chiba Hitoshi
Abstract
AbstractThe role of triglycerides carried in the triglyceride-rich lipoproteins (TRL) in the progression of atherosclerosis is uncertain. Identification of oxidized triglycerides and its possible association with atherosclerosis were largely ignored. Here we applied mass spectrometric approach to detect and identify triglyceride hydroperoxides (TGOOH) in human plasma and lipoproteins.EDTA plasma was collected from healthy human volunteers (n=9) after 14–16 h of fasting. Very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL)We identified 11 molecular species of TGOOH in either plasma or VLDL and IDL, of which TGOOH-18:1/18:2/16:0, TGOOH-18:1/18:1/16:0, TGOOH-16:0/18:2/16:0, TGOOH-18:1/18:1/18:1, and TGOOH-16:0/20:4/16:0 were most dominant. These TGOOH molecules are carried by TRL but not by LDL and HDL. Mean concentration of TGOOH in plasma, VLDL and IDL were, respectively, 56.1±25.6, 349.8±253.6 and 512.5±173.2 μmol/mol of triglycerides.This is the first report to identify several molecular species of oxidized triglycerides in TRL. Presence of oxidized triglyceride may contribute to the atherogenicity of TRL. Further work is needed to elucidate the association of the oxidized triglyceride in atherosclerosis.
Subject
Biochemistry, medical,Clinical Biochemistry,General Medicine
Reference82 articles.
1. Diet and lipoprotein oxidation : analysis of oxidized triacylglycerols in pig lipoproteins;Suomela;Lipids,2004
2. Postprandial lipoprotein metabolism vs chylomicrons;Nakajima;Clin Chim Acta,2011
3. Detection quantification and characterization of potentially atherogenic triglyceride - rich remnant lipoproteins;Cohn;Arterioscler Thromb Biol,1999
4. Simple chemical syntheses of TAG monohydroperoxides;Hui;Lipids,2003
5. Sprecher Triglyceride as a risk factor for coronary artery disease;Am J Cardiol,1998
Cited by
5 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献