Affiliation:
1. Steklov Mathematical Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences , Steklov Russian
Abstract
Abstract
We consider local probabilities of lower deviations for branching process
Z
n
=
X
n
,
1
+
⋯
+
X
n
,
Z
n
−
1
${{Z}_{n}}={{X}_{n,1}}+\cdots +{{X}_{n,{{Z}_{n-1}}}}$
in random environment η. We assume that η is a sequence of independent identically distributed random variables and for fixed environment η the distributions of variables X
i,j are geometric ones.We suppose that the associated random walk
S
n
=
ξ
1
+
⋯
+
ξ
n
${{S}_{n}}={{\xi }_{1}}+\cdots +{{\xi }_{n}}$
has positive mean μ and satisfies left-hand Cramer’s condition
E
exp
(
h
ξ
i
)
<
∞
if
h
−
<
h
<
0
$\mathbf{E}\exp \left( h{{\xi }_{i}} \right)<\infty \text{ if }{{h}^{-}}<h<0$
for some
h
−
<
−
1.
${{h}^{-}}<-1.$
Under these assumptions, we find the asymptotic representation of local probabilities
P
(
Z
n
=
⌊
exp
(
θ
n
)
⌋
)
for
θ
∈
[
θ
1
,
θ
2
]
⊂
(
μ
−
;
μ
)
$\mathbf{P}\left( {{Z}_{n}}=\left\lfloor \exp (\theta n) \right\rfloor \right)\text{ for }\theta \in \left[ {{\theta }_{1}},{{\theta }_{2}} \right]\subset \left( {{\mu }^{-}};\mu \right)$
for some non-negative μ
−.
Subject
Applied Mathematics,Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics
Reference9 articles.
1. Kozlov M. V., “On large deviations of branching processes in a random environment: geometric distribution of descendants”, Discrete Math. Appl., 16:2 (2006), 155–174.
2. Kozlov M. V., “On large deviations of strictly subcritical branching processes in a random environment with geometric distribution of progeny”, Theory Probab. Appl., 54:3 (2010), 424–446.
3. Bansaye V., Berestycki J., “Large deviations for branching processes in random environment”, Markov Proc. Rel. Fields, 15:3 (2009), 493–524.
4. Buraczewski D., Dyszewski P., “Precise large deviation estimates for branching process in random environment”, 2017, arXiv: 1706.03874.
5. Shklyaev A. V., “Large deviations of branching process in a random environment. II”, Discrete Math. Appl., 31:6 (2021), 431–447.
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1 articles.
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