Fabrication of modified lignin-based liquid mulching film and its potential application

Author:

Sun Zhonghua1,Liang Jie2,Qin Menghua1,Ning Ruxia3,Liu Xin4,Sun Wei4,Li Xiang4

Affiliation:

1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , 56701 Taishan University , Taian , Shandong 271000 , China

2. Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products , 74640 Chinese Academy of Forestry , Nanjing 210018 , China

3. Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, MOE Engineering Research Center of Forestry Biomass Materials and Bioenergy , 12380 Beijing Forestry University , Beijing 100083 , China

4. College of Engineering , 56650 Qufu Normal University , Rizhao , Shandong 276826 , China

Abstract

Abstract Liquid mulching film is an emerging film material to replace the traditional plastic film, which causes wide public concern. In this study, a graft copolymer (LS-AA) was synthesized from sodium lignosulfonate (LS) by free radical polymerization, which was added as enhancer to the cationic starch (CS) solutions to obtain the CLA based film. The grafting conditions was optimized by response surface methodology (RSM) for the preparation of LS-AA, after that the LS-AA was characterized by FTIR, XRD, and TG. The highest grafting rate was obtained under the reaction conditions of 80 °C for 2.6 h with the mass ratio of monomer and LS of 5.5/5 at initiator dosage of 1 %. The fabricated liquid mulching film with addition of LS-AA showed outstanding anti-ultraviolet, biodegradation, anti-erosion, which provided theoretical base and practical references for popularizing and application of liquid mulching film in the dust prevention and sand fixation.

Funder

Shandong Provincial Key Research & Development Project

Research Starting Funds for Imported Talents

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

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