Study on Hydration and Strengthening of High Alumina Cements

Author:

Angelescu Nicolae1,Stancu Cristina2,Amziane Sofiane3,Bratu Vasile1,Stoian Elena Valentina1

Affiliation:

1. Valahia University of Targoviste, Faculty of Materials Engineering and Mechanics, Department of Materials Engineering, Mechatronics and Robotics 13 Aleea Sinaia Steet, Targoviste, Romania

2. Ceprocim S.A. Bucharest, Romania

3. University Blaise Pascal Clermont II Clermont-Ferrand , France

Abstract

Abstract Refractory concretes based on aluminous cements are used with great success in areas where high temperatures are required. The mineralogical composition of the high alumina cement is the main factor which gives the physical and mechanical properties at high temperatures of refractory monolithic materials. It is therefore desirable to use high alumina cements based on mineralogical compounds with high refractoriness, because in the end those beneficial properties can be found in the final product - refractory concrete. The aim of this paper is to design, realize and characterize different compositions of high alumina cements based on mineralogical compounds with the highest refractory from the CaO-Al2O3 binary system (i.e. CA, CA2, and CA6), and to find ways of hydraulic activation of calcium hexa aluminate, also.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Reference11 articles.

1. [1] Angelescu, N., Ionita C. - Calcium hexa aluminate as possible mineralogical compound in alumina cements. Metallurgy and New Materials Researches, Februaries 2011, vol. 19, Special BRAMAT No, p. 11-13.

2. [2] Teoreanu, I., Ciocea, N. - Lianţi, mase şi betoane refractare. Ed. Tehnica, Bucharest, 1977.

3. [3] Munteanu, M., Ionescu, A., Ropota,,I., Munteanu,,O. - Hydration of calcium aluminates in the presence of yeelenite, Calcium Aluminate Cements. Proceeding of the Centenary Conference, Breperss, 2008, p. 429-434.

4. [4] Ionita C. - Sisteme liante complexe folosite la obţinerea betoanelor de înaltă performanţă în contextul utilizării cimentului cu compuşi mineralogici înalt refractari. Doctorate Thesis, Valahia University Targoviste, 2013.

5. [5] Hewlett, P. - Lea’s Chemistry of Cement and Concrete, 4th edition. Publisher: Elsevier Science & Technology Books, 2002, p 1057.

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