A metamaterial based dual-resonant coil element for combined sodium/hydrogen MRI at 7 Tesla

Author:

Svejda Jan Taro1,Rennings Andreas1,Erni Daniel1

Affiliation:

1. General and Theoreticel Electrical Engineering (ATE), Faculty of Engineering, University of Duisburg-Essen, and CENIDE – Center for Nanointegration Duisburg-Essen, D-47048 Duisburg Germany

Abstract

Abstract A single coil element based on a composite right/left-handed (CRLH) metamaterial transmission line for combined sodium and hydrogen MRI is presented. It provides the particular feature of equal quarter-wavelength current and electromagnetic (EM) field distributions at the two distinct Larmor frequencies of 23Na- and 1H-nuclei at 7 T magnetic flux density. The functionality of a manufactured prototype is validated through near-field measurements that are compared with finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulations. Finally, results of a first successful MRI experiment are presented for a canister phantom including ping-pong ball insets filled with different liquids of high sodium concentrations.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Instrumentation

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