Framed curves in the Euclidean space

Author:

Honda Shun’ichi1,Takahashi Masatomo2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mathematics, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan

2. Muroran Institute of Technology, Muroran 050-8585, Japan

Abstract

Abstract A framed curve in the Euclidean space is a curve with a moving frame. It is a generalization not only of regular curves with linear independent condition, but also of Legendre curves in the unit tangent bundle. We define smooth functions for a framed curve, called the curvature of the framed curve, similarly to the curvature of a regular curve and of a Legendre curve. Framed curves may have singularities. The curvature of the framed curve is quite useful to analyse the framed curves and their singularities. In fact, we give the existence and the uniqueness for the framed curves by using their curvature. As applications, we consider a contact between framed curves, and give a relationship between projections of framed space curves and Legendre curves.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Geometry and Topology

Reference10 articles.

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4. M. Bôcher, Certain cases in which the vanishing of the Wronskian is a sufficient condition for linear dependence. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 2 (1901), 139–149. MR1500560 JFM 32.0313.02

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