Vocabulary of radioanalytical methods (IUPAC Recommendations 2020)

Author:

Chai Zhifang1,Chatt Amares2,Bode Peter3,Kučera Jan4,Greenberg Robert5,Hibbert David B.6ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Lab. Nuclear Analytical Techniques, Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences , P.O. Box 918 , Beijing 100049 , China

2. Trace Analysis Research Centre, Department of Chemistry , Dalhousie University , Halifax , Nova Scotia B3H 4J3 Canada

3. Delft University of Technology, Reactor Institute Delft , Mekelweg 15, NL-2629 JB Delft , The Netherlands

4. Nuclear Physics Institute, Czech Academy of Sciences , Husinec - Řež 130 , CZ-25068 Řež , Czech Republic

5. National Institute of Standards and Technology , 100 Bureau Drive, 8395 Building 235, RM B176 , Gaithersburg , Maryland , USA

6. School of Chemistry, UNSW , Sydney , NSW 2052 , Australia

Abstract

Abstract These recommendations are a vocabulary of basic radioanalytical terms which are relevant to radioanalysis, nuclear analysis and related techniques. Radioanalytical methods consider all nuclear-related techniques for the characterization of materials where ‘characterization’ refers to compositional (in terms of the identity and quantity of specified elements, nuclides, and their chemical species) and structural (in terms of location, dislocation, etc. of specified elements, nuclides, and their species) analyses, involving nuclear processes (nuclear reactions, nuclear radiations, etc.), nuclear techniques (reactors, accelerators, radiation detectors, etc.), and nuclear effects (hyperfine interactions, etc.). In the present compilation, basic radioanalytical terms are included which are relevant to radioanalysis, nuclear analysis and related techniques.

Funder

IUPAC

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

General Chemical Engineering,General Chemistry

Reference97 articles.

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4. R. Terzano, M. A. Denecke, G. Falkenberg, B. Miller, D. Paterson, K. Janssens. Pure Appl. Chem.91, 1029 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0605.

5. D. B. Hibbert, (Ed.), IUPAC Compendium of Terminology in Analytical Chemistry. Royal Society of Chemistry, London, 4th ed. of the Orange Book (in preparation).

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