Barium Exhaust Spectrum during the Expansion of Combustion Products through a Nozzle into Vacuum

Author:

Batalli-Cosmovici Cristiano1,Michel Karl-Wolfgang1

Affiliation:

1. Max-Planck-Institut für Physik und Astrophysik, Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, 8046 Garching bei München, Germany

Abstract

Abstract The emission spectrum from a two-phase nozzle jet, consisting of combustion products of Ba and CuO, revealed that non-equilibrium amounts of excited and ionized Ba atoms occur only during the nozzle starting transient. Traces of BaO-and Cu2-molecules could be identified in the cold outer parts of the jet. The particle temperature near the nozzle, derived from novel measurements of apparent color and brightness temperature, confirms LTE calculations if the vaporization of excess Ba is taken to be a fast process.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,General Physics and Astronomy,Mathematical Physics

Cited by 6 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. High-Temperature Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy;Critical Reviews in Analytical Chemistry;1977-12-01

2. Laser scattering by metallic particles in two-phase nozzle flow into a vacuum;Applied Physics;1977-05

3. High-Temperature Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy;C R C Critical Reviews in Analytical Chemistry;1977-01

4. References;High Temperature Vapors;1975

5. The initial behavior of high altitude barium releases—I. The particulate ring;Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics;1974-09

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