Nanocrystalline PbS thin film produced by alkaline chemical bath deposition: effect of inhibitor levels and temperature on the physicochemical properties

Author:

Şimşek Veli1ORCID,Çağlayan Mustafa Oğuzhan2

Affiliation:

1. Chemical Engineering Department , Bilecik Seyh Edebali University , 11230, Gulumbe Campus , Bilecik , Türkiye

2. Bilecik Seyh Edebali University Bioengineering Department , 11230, Gulumbe Campus , Bilecik , Türkiye

Abstract

Abstract In this study, nanocrystalline PbS film coating on a glass slide was done using the chemical bath deposition method. PbS film was deposited in an alkaline solution using Pb(NO3)2, CS(NH2)2, and the inhibitor (Na2S2O3) for 30–120 min at room temperature (25 °C) and 40 °C, and inhibitor levels were investigated in the range of 3.2 mM–12.7 mM. The physicochemical properties of the obtained thin films were investigated by scanning electron microscopy, MAPPING, atomic force microscopy, fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, water contact angle and X-ray diffraction analyses. The relationship between nanocrystallite size, distribution, pin-hole development, and synthesis conditions were examined using image processing and surface response methodology. The band gap of the produced PbS thin film was calculated using FT-IR analysis results (0.41 eV).

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Materials Chemistry,Metals and Alloys,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Condensed Matter Physics

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