Adolescents with type 1 diabetes vs. hybrid closed loop systems: a case series of patients’ behaviour that challenges the algorithm.

Author:

Zanfardino Angela1ORCID,Piscopo Alessia1,Gizzone Pietro1,Vitulano Caterina1,Di Gennaro Federica1,Buccella Giulia1,Fabozzi Irma1,Mainolfi Gabriella1,Marongiu Mariagrazia Bathilde1,Rollato Assunta S.1,Testa Veronica1,Chianese Antonietta1,Miraglia del Giudice Emanuele1,Troncone Alda2,Iafusco Dario1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pediatrics, Regional Center for Pediatric Diabetes , University of the Study of Campania , Naples , Italy

2. Department of Psychology , University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli” , Caserta , Italy

Abstract

Abstract Objectives Hybrid closed loop systems (HCL) improve the management of type 1 diabetes (T1DM). T1DM adolescent patients represent a risk category also if they are in an automated insulin infusion delivery therapy. Case presentation We describe a series of four cases in which adolescent patients have adopted incorrect behaviours in the managing of HCL systems, challenging the algorithm skills. Two patients performed fabricated sensor calibrations. The other two did not perform pre-prandial insulin boluses correctly. Despite these behaviours, the algorithm corrected the glucose values in three out of four patients. Only in one case, where fabricated calibrations were too frequent, the automatic system failed to restore the glycemic balance. Conclusions Fabricated calibrations seem to be more important than uncorrected insulin boluses to challenge the HCL systems.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Endocrinology,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism,Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

Reference10 articles.

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