1. Propaganda techniques of Civil War cartoonists Public;Lively;Opinion Quarterly,1942
2. Visual Puns in Design New York The language of the cartoon Tensions Affecting International Understanding Social New York : Social Sciences Research Council;Kince;Science Research Bulletin,1982
3. and Barrows The feeling value of lines Journal of;Poffenberger;Applied Psychology,1924
4. The comics as culture of Popular Culture;Inge;Journal,1979
5. Identifying Peirce s Most Lucid and Interesting Paper Transactions of the Charles S Peirce;Ketner;Society,1987