Blockchain Technology and its Use Along the Scientific Research Workflow

Author:

Lawlor Bonnie,Chalk Stuart,Frey Jeremy,Hayashi Kazuhiro,Kochalko David,Shute Richard,Sopek Mirek

Abstract

Abstract At the Council meeting held during the 2019 World Chemistry Congress in Paris, a representative from one of IUPAC’s National Adhering Organizations raised the question “What is Blockchain Technology?” They went on to say that both “Blockchain” and “Artificial Intelligence” were prominent buzzwords and asked if IUPAC could provide information on how these technologies were impacting science in general and chemistry in particular. Coincidentally, at that same Congress, the technology had been the subject of a presentation by Richard Shute [1], one of the authors of this paper, and the technology had already captured the interest of Bonnie Lawlor, another of the authors of this paper, to the extent that she published an article in Chemistry International (CI) on the topic the following year [2]. As a result of the question raised at the Council meeting, Javier García-Martínez, IUPAC President 2022-2023, suggested that a white paper on Blockchain be developed (Note: Artificial Intelligence was made the focus of the global, virtual 2021 World Chemistry Leadership Meeting (WCLM) and a brief article on that special event was published in the July 2022 issue of CI [3]).

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Reference27 articles.

1. Shute, R. E., “Blockchain and Distributed Ledger Technology: Enhancing Trust in Science,” 2019; see the slides at: https://www.slideshare.net/RichardShute1/blockchain-and-distributed-ledger-technology-enhancing-trust-in-science

2. Lawlor, B., “Blockchain Technology: Uses in Research and Communication” Chem. Int. 2020, 42(3), 8-11; https://doi.org/10.1515/ci-2020-0304

3. Frey, J., Lawlor, B., McEwen, L., Ober, C., Williams, A., “A Global Conversation on the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Chemistry,” Chem. Int.2022, 44(3), 8-11; https://doi.org/10.1515/ci-2022-0303

4. See “What is Bitcoin”: https://www.bitcoin.com/get-started/what-is-bitcoin/

5. Davies, S., “How Bitcoin and its Blockchain Works,” Financial Times, video, February 3, 2015, see: https://www.ft.com/video/2be94381-66dc-3320-a292-6a1cde0a3d5f

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