Nonlinear nanophotonic devices in the ultraviolet to visible wavelength range

Author:

He Jinghan1ORCID,Chen Hong2,Hu Jin3,Zhou Jingan2,Zhang Yingmu4,Kovach Andre4,Sideris Constantine3,Harrison Mark C.5,Zhao Yuji2,Armani Andrea M.134ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Dept. of Chemistry , University of Southern California , Los Angeles , CA, 90089 , USA

2. School of Electrical, Computer, and Energy Engineering , Arizona State University , Tempe , AZ, 85287 , USA

3. Ming Hsieh Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering , University of Southern California , Los Angeles , CA, 90089 , USA

4. Mork Family Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science , University of Southern California , Los Angeles , CA, 90089 , USA

5. Fowler School of Engineering , Chapman University , Orange , CA, 92866 , USA

Abstract

Abstract Although the first lasers invented operated in the visible, the first on-chip devices were optimized for near-infrared (IR) performance driven by demand in telecommunications. However, as the applications of integrated photonics has broadened, the wavelength demand has as well, and we are now returning to the visible (Vis) and pushing into the ultraviolet (UV). This shift has required innovations in device design and in materials as well as leveraging nonlinear behavior to reach these wavelengths. This review discusses the key nonlinear phenomena that can be used as well as presents several emerging material systems and devices that have reached the UV–Vis wavelength range.

Funder

Air Force Office of Scientific Research

Army Research Office

National Science Foundation

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials,Biotechnology

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