Strong coupling of metamaterials with cavity photons: toward non-Hermitian optics

Author:

Meng Fanqi1ORCID,Cao Lei12ORCID,Mangeney Juliette3,Roskos Hartmut G.1

Affiliation:

1. Physikalisches Institut, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität , Frankfurt am Main , Germany

2. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Technology , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , China

3. École normale supérieure (Paris) , Paris , France

Abstract

Abstract The investigation of strong coupling between light and matter is an important field of research. Its significance arises not only from the emergence of a plethora of intriguing chemical and physical phenomena, often novel and unexpected, but also from its provision of important tool sets for the design of core components for novel chemical, electronic, and photonic devices such as quantum computers, lasers, amplifiers, modulators, sensors and more. Strong coupling has been demonstrated for various material systems and spectral regimes, each exhibiting unique features and applications. In this perspective, we will focus on a sub-field of this domain of research and discuss the strong coupling between metamaterials and photonic cavities at THz frequencies. The metamaterials, themselves electromagnetic resonators, serve as “artificial atoms”. We provide a concise overview of recent advances and outline possible research directions in this vital and impactful field of interdisciplinary science.

Funder

European Research Council

Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Agence Nationale de la Recherche

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

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