Simulation of SOFCs based power generation system using Aspen

Author:

Pianko-Oprych Paulina1,Palus Mateusz1

Affiliation:

1. West Pomeranian University of Technology , Szczecin Institute of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Protection Processes, Faculty of Technology and Chemical Engineering , al. Piastów 42, 71-065 Szczecin , Poland

Abstract

Abstract This study presents a thermodynamic Aspen simulation model for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells, SOFCs, based power generation system. In the first step, a steady-state SOFCs system model was developed. The model includes the electrochemistry and the diffusion phenomena. The electrochemical model gives good agreement with experimental data in a wide operating range. Then, a parametric study has been conducted to estimate effects of the oxygen to carbon ratio, O/C, on reformer temperature, fuel cell temperature, fuel utilization, overall fuel cell performance, and the results are discussed in this paper. In the second step, a dynamic analysis of SOFCs characteristic has been developed. The aim of dynamic modelling was to find the response of the system against the fuel utilization and the O/C ratio variations. From the simulations, it was concluded that both developed models in the steady and dynamic state were reasonably accurate and can be used for system level optimization studies of the SOFC based power generation system.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

General Chemical Engineering,General Chemistry,Biotechnology

Reference18 articles.

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