Two novel thorium organic frameworks constructed by bi- and tritopic ligands

Author:

Chen Fei12,Wang Congzhi2,Lan Jianhui2,Ji Yanqin1,Chai Zhifang23

Affiliation:

1. China CDC Key Laboratory of Radiological Pretection and Nuclear Emergency , National Institute for Radiological Protection , China CDC , Beijing 100088 , P. R. China

2. Key Lab of Nuclear Radiation and Nuclear Energy Technology , Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 , P. R. China

3. School of Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences , Soochow University , Suzhou 215123 , P. R. China

Abstract

Abstract Two thorium organic frameworks, Th(BDC)2 and Th(OH)(BCPBA) have been hydrothermally synthesized using 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid (H2BDC) and 3,5-bi(4-carboxyphenoxy)benzoic acid (H3BCPBA), respectively. The obtained two compounds were determined by single-crystal XRD, and they exhibited two new topologies. Th(BDC)2 shows a 3-dimensional (4,4,8)-connected framework with the Schläfli symbol of (414·612·82)(42·63·8)(44·62), and it is a mononuclear thorium(IV) complex. Th(OH)(BCPBA) possesses a (4,6)-connected topology with the Schläfli symbol of (415)2(46)3, and it has a dinuclear thorium(IV) asymmetric unit with the shortest Th–Th distances. Viewing along suitable directions, channels with different shapes can be found in the obtained two frameworks. Based on calculation with PLATON, the amount of void space is 21.9% and 13.5% in Th(BDC)2 and Th(OH)(BCPBA), respectively. Density functional theory (DFT) studies revealed that the metal-ligand interactions were mainly of ionic character in both compounds and the hydroxyl ions might play an important role in the stability of dinuclear thorium(IV) of Th(OH)(BCPBA).

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

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