Cross sections for d-3H neutron interactions with samarium isotopes

Author:

Luo Junhua1,Wu Chunlei2,Jiang Li2,He Long1

Affiliation:

1. School of Physics and Electromechanical Engineering, Hexi University , Zhangye 734000, China

2. Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China

Abstract

Abstract: The cross sections for (n,x) reactions on samarium isotopes were measured at (d-T) neutron energies of 13.5 and 14.8 MeV with the activation technique. Samples were activated along with Nb and Al monitor foils to determine the incident neutron flux. Theoretical calculations of excitation functions were performed using the nuclear model codes TALYS-1.6 and EMPIRE-3.2 Malta with default parameters, at neutron energies varying from the reaction threshold to 20 MeV. The results were discussed and compared with experimental data found in the literature. At neutron energies 13.5 and 14.8 MeV, the cross sections of the 149Sm(n,p)149Pm reaction are reported for the first time. The cross sections of the 150Sm(n,p)150Pm, 144Sm(n,p)144Pm, 152Sm(n,α)149Nd and 144Sm(n,α)141Nd reactions at different neutron energies reported in the present work can be added as new data in the nuclear databases.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

Reference42 articles.

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3. Molla, N. I. and Qaim, S. M.: A systematic study of (n,p) reactions at 14.7 MeV, Nucl. Phys. A 283, 269 (1977).

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5. Bari, A.: 14.8 MeV neutron activation cross sections of rubidium, strontium, zirconium, niobium and rare-earth nuclides, Diss. Abstr. B (Sciences) 32, 5091 (1972).

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