Applications of the uranium’s set of isotopes for nuclear dating: the Monte-Carlo method

Author:

Pop Oksana1,Maslyuk Volodymyr1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Photonuclear Processes, Institute of Electron Physics, NAS of Ukraine, St. University, 21 , Uzhhorod , Ukraine

Abstract

Abstract The new abilities of the method of standard sets of nuclides (SSN) supplemented by the procedure of statistical testing for geochemical studies and nuclear dating are presented. The method allows one move from point-like to probabilistic dating procedures when both the age of the sample and the statistical errors of its determination can be estimated. Low background γ-spectrometric experiments were carried out for samples of rocks of the Carpathian Mountains and calculations for their dating by using the SSN of the series 238U were made. The dependence of the reliability of nuclear dating on the quality of the low background experiment is discussed too.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

Reference23 articles.

1. Bourdon, B., Henderson, G. M., Lundstrom, C. C., Turner, S. P.: Uranium-series geochemistry. Mineralogical Society of America Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry. USA 52 (2003), p. 656.

2. Faure, G.: Principles of Isotope Geology, 2nd ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York (1986), p. 589.

3. Claude, J. A.: Isotope Geology. Cambridge, New York (2008),p. 534.

4. Choppin, G., Liljenzin, J.-O., Rydberg, J., Ekberg, C.: Radiochemistry and Nuclear Chemistry. Academic Press, Oxford (2013), p. 866.

5. Vértes, A., Nagy, S., Klencsár, Z., Lovas, R., Rösch, F.: Handbook of Nuclear Chemistry. Springer Science and Business Media, Berlin-Heidelberg (2011), p. 3085.

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