VertiGo – a pilot project in nystagmus detection via webcam

Author:

Reinhardt Sophia1,Schmidt Joshua2,Leuschel Michael2,Schüle Christiane1,Schipper Jörg1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Otorhinolaryngology , Düsseldorf University Hospital , Düsseldorf , Germany

2. Department of Computer Science , University of Düsseldorf , Düsseldorf , Germany

Abstract

Abstract Dizziness is one of the most common symptoms in medicine. For differentiation of peripheral or central origin of the vertigo, history and clinical examination with detection of a nystagmus is essential. The aim of this study was to detect horizontal vestibular nystagmus utilizing a webcam. In the feasibility study, caloric induced vestibular nystagmus was recorded with conventional video-nystagmography and webcam. Analysis of recorded data was performed with a developed software which used computer vision techniques. A designed algorithm detected nystagmus existence and their direction. The software was evaluated by an expert-rated video-nystagmography. Webcam-based vestibular nystagmus detection is possible. Currently, a clinical application is not approved. Further software improvements are necessary to increase its accuracy.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Biomedical Engineering

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