Effect of alloying elements on mechanical behaviour of Cu-Zn-Sn bronzes

Author:

Teker Tanju1,Yılmaz S. Osman2,Bulus Ercan3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Manufacturing Engineering , Faculty of Technology , Sivas Cumhuriyet University , , Sivas , Türkiye

2. Department of Mechanical Engineering , Faculty of Engineering , Tekirdag Namık Kemal University , , Corlu, Tekirdag , Türkiye

3. Department of Computer Engineering , Faculty of Engineering , Tekirdag Namık Kemal University , , Corlu , Tekirdag , Türkiye

Abstract

Abstract The effect of Fe, P and Mn on microstructure and fatigue properties of CuZnSn bronzes investigated with optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, hardness, tensile and fatigue tests. The addition of Fe, Mn and P to Cu-Zn-Sn bronzes formed Cu31Sn8, Cu6Sn5, ZnSn2, PbSnS2, ZnS, Cu2S, FeZn9 and FeZn21 phases. These phases were deposited between the dendrite arms and were dissolved in the matrix in small amounts. Especially, these precipitated phases were effective in fatigue properties. The formation of Cu-Sn, Cu-Zn and Zn-Sn intermetallic phases emitted due to the addition of Fe, Mn and P increased the fatigue strength. The spread of ferrous phases caused an increase in mechanical properties. The beneficial effect of P addition on the fatigue life far surpassed that of Mn and Fe additives.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,General Materials Science

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