Influence of welding parameters on the interface temperature field of TC4 titanium alloys/304 stainless steel friction stir lap joints

Author:

Lu Yongxin12,Zhang Binhua1,Wen Pengjun1,Zhou Yuwei1,Feng Hongfeng1,Wang Hongduo12,Xu Xueli12,Li Xiao12,Zhang Xiaoyong12

Affiliation:

1. School of Materials Science and Engineering , Xi’an Shiyou University , Xi’an , 710065 , China

2. Xi’an Key Laboratory of High Performance Oil and Gas Field Materials , Xi’an Shiyou University , Xi’an , , China

Abstract

Abstract The welding parameters optimization of TC4 titanium alloys/304 stainless steel (TC4/304 SS) by friction stir lap welding (FSLW) based on orthogonal test was researched. The results show that when the rotating speed was constant, the area of the high temperature zone and the peak temperature decreased with the increase of the traversing speed; when the traversing speed was constant, the area of the high temperature zone and the peak temperature increased with the increasing rotating speed. Among them, under the condition of low heat input, the interface temperature was about 912 °C, the material at the interface cannot fully react, and there was no formation of a large amount of brittle and hard intermetallic compounds; under the condition of medium heat input, the interface temperature was about 930 °C, this temperature caused a large amount of brittle and hard intermetallic compounds at the interface; under high heat input, the interface temperature was about 975 °C, a large number of intermetallic compounds were not formed at the interface.

Funder

Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi

The Postgraduate Innovation and Practice Ability Development Fund of Xi’an Shiyou University, China

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,General Materials Science

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