Photolytic and thermal annealing of radical anions gamma-irradiated monocarboxylic acids

Author:

Mach Karel,Janovský Igor,Vacek Karel

Abstract

Total yields of paramagnetic species, their optical bleaching and thermal annealing in acetic, propionic, a-butyric, isobutyric, and pivalic acid γ-irradiated at 77 K were followed by ESR spectroscopy. Radical anions, always found after irradiation, disappear during optical bleaching without formation of any paramagnetic product. During thermal annealing they are converted almost quantitatively into the α-radicals of the respective acid, with the exception of pivalic acid. Amounts of radical anions were estimated from the difference of integrated ESR spectra taken before and after optical bleaching. The results show that approximately equal amounts of the reduction and oxidation paramagnetic products of the γ-irradiation can be detected.

Publisher

Institute of Organic Chemistry & Biochemistry

Subject

General Chemistry

Cited by 10 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Gamma radiolysis of poly(acrylic acid) and poly(methacrylic acid);International Journal of Radiation Applications and Instrumentation. Part C. Radiation Physics and Chemistry;1992-03

2. Gamma-radiolysis of poly-L-tyrosine and poly-L-valine in the solid state at 77K;International Journal of Radiation Applications and Instrumentation. Part C. Radiation Physics and Chemistry;1990-01

3. Photolytic and thermal annealing of radical anions in gamma-irradiated ammonium salts of carboxylic acids;Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications;1983

4. An ESR study of electron reactions with carboxylic acids, ketones, and aldehydes in aqueous glasses;The Journal of Physical Chemistry;1981-04

5. Organic radicals in solids;Electron Spin Resonance

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