Phenanthridinium-Based Azomethine Ylides in 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition with Dimethyl Acetylenedicarboxylate

Author:

Potáček Milan,Topinka Tomáš,Dostál Jiří,Marek Jaromír

Abstract

Azomethine ylides generated from 5-(alkoxycarbonylmethyl) phenanthridinium cations I were used in the 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions with dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate as dipolarophile. The cycloadducts II were found to be very unstable species and readily oxidized to fully aromatic pyrrolo[1,2-f]phenanthridines III. Their structure was compared with the compounds formed by the oxidation of cycloadducts IV of the same ylide with dimethyl fumarate and maleate. In both cases pyrrolines V were found as intermediates. The structure of the products was determined by NMR and MS as well as by X-ray analysis.

Publisher

Institute of Organic Chemistry & Biochemistry

Subject

General Chemistry

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