A Case of Shield Ulcer Due to Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis
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Published:2021-08-11
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ISSN:1735-5249
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Container-title:Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology
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language:
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Short-container-title:IJAAI
Author:
Özkaya Dilek,Usta Gülşah,Karaca Umut
Abstract
Corneal shield ulcer is an uncommon but serious complication of vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) that can threaten visual acuity. We present a 12-year-old case with a corneal shield ulcer on the superior part of the cornea in the right eye. We learned from his history that he was treated with topical cyclosporine A (CsA) and corneal debridement was performed for the same complaints six months ago. His complaints recurred six months after ceasing topical CsA voluntarily. Topical anti-allergic and CsA treatments were commenced, we also performed corneal debridement. During his follow-ups, the corneal ulcer healed leaving a scar as opacity and neovascularization. This case highlights the role of the anti-inflammatory effect of CsA in preventing the recurrence of shield ulcers.
Subject
Immunology and Allergy
Cited by
1 articles.
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1. Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis: A Systematic Review;Clinical Reviews in Allergy & Immunology;2023-09-02