1. Department of Physical Education, Chinese Culture University, Taipei, Taiwan
2. Department of Long-Term Care, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei, Taiwan
3. Department of Athletic Performance, National University of Kaohsiung, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
4. Department of Physical Education and Kinesiology, National Dong Hwa University, Hualien, Taiwan
5. Department of Education and Human Potentials Development, National Dong Hwa University, Hualien, Taiwan