1. Mechanical Engineering Department, ABBES Laghrour – Khenchela University, P.O 1252, 40004, Algeria
2. Materials, Tribology, Surface and Interfaces Group, Laboratory of Foundry, Annaba University BO, 12 CP 23000, Algeria
3. Physics Department, ABBES Laghrour – Khenchela University, P.O 1252, 40004, Algeria
4. Mechanical Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Box 1180, Dhahran 31261, KSA
5. Laboratory of Foundery, University of Annaba, P.O 12, Annaba 23000, Algeria
6. Mechanical Surfaces and Materials Processing Laboratory, ENSAM Arts et métiers Paris Tech 8 Boulevard Louis XIV, 59800 Lille, France