1. ANC. (2024). 55th conference resolutions. https://www.anc1912.org.za/anc-55th-conference-resolutions/.
2. UN Resolution 1514: the creation of a new post-colonial sovereignty
3. Bhengu C. (2023 January 20). Why Tutu organizations want Ramaphosa to ‘pull plug’ on proposed naval exercises with Russia China News 24. https://www.news24.com/news24/southafrica/news/why-tutu-organisations-want-ramaphosa-to-pull-plug-on-proposed-naval-exercises-with-russia-china-20230120.
4. Aligned or non‐aligned: South Africa's response to the war in Ukraine
5. Browder B. & Leon T. (2022 November 22). Bill Browder and Tony Leon argue that money not morality dictates South Africa’s support for Vladimir Putin. The Economist https://www.economist.com/by-invitation/2022/11/24/bill-browder-and-tony-leon-argue-that-money-not-morality-dictates-south-africas-support-for-vladimir-putin.