1. College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, People’s Republic of China
2. State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
3. State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
4. Key Laboratory of Environmental Change and Natural Disasters of Chinese Ministry of Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
5. Geospatial Sciences Center of Excellence (GSCE), South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD, USA
6. Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Birendra, Switzerland
7. ETH Zurich, Department of Environmental System Science, Zurich, Switzerland
8. Innovation Research Center of Satellite Application (IRCSA), Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing. People’s Republic of China
9. School of Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, Australia