1. The State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems, Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences (CASIA), Beijing, China;
2. Qingdao Academy of Intelligent Industries, Qingdao, China;
3. Department of Neurosurgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH) Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CAMS & PUMC), Beijing, China;
4. School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK;
5. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;
6. Beijing Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Systems and Technology, Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences (CASIA), Beijing, China;
7. College of Information Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China;
8. PUMCH CAMS & PUMC, Eight-year Program of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, China;
9. Department of Endocrinology, Endocrine Key Laboratory of Ministry of Health, PUMCH, CAMS & PUMC, Beijing, China;
10. National Virtual Simulation Laboratory Education Center of Medical Sciences, PUMCH, CAMS & PUMC, Beijing, China;
11. Cloud Computing Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dongguan, China;
12. Department of Education, PUMCH, CAMS & PUMC, Beijing, China