1. Addiction and Behavioral Sciences Research Center, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran
2. Department of Health Education and Promotion, School of Health, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran
3. Department of Geriatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, School of Health, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran
4. Department of General Courses and Islamic Studies, School of Medicine, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran
5. Addiction & Behavioral Sciences Research Center, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran
6. Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran
7. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Health, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran
8. Measurement & Measurement Field (Psychometric Field), Addiction & Behavioral Sciences Research Center (Researcher), Bojnurd, Iran
9. General Psychology, Addiction & Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Bojnurd, Iran