1. Institute for International Journalism, E. W. Scripps School of Journalism, Ohio University, USA.
2. Department of Communication, University of Vienna, Austria.
3. School of Communication, University of Miami, USA.
4. Journalism and Media Studies Department, NLA University College, Norway. E-mail:
5. Institute of Malaysia and International Studies (IKMAS), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia. E-mail:
6. Communications Media Department, Indiana University of Pennsylvania, USA.
7. Department of Communication and Journalism, University of Chittagong, Bangladesh. E-mail:
8. Department of Journalism, Blantyre International University, Malawi.
9. Department of Communication Studies and Media Research, Ludwig-Maximilians University, Germany.